Brown spots and hyperpigmentation occur when the skin produces excess melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. This can happen for several reasons.
Sun spots, also called solar lentigines, are smooth brown patches that develop on areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, chest, arms, and hands. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) may appear after skin injury or inflammation from conditions like acne, eczema, or psoriasis. Individuals with darker skin tones naturally have higher melanin levels and may be more prone to developing hyperpigmentation.
Treatment for sun spots and hyperpigmentation is carefully tailored to each patient’s skin tone, skin type, and area of concern. Sun protection is the cornerstone of any successful treatment plan. Daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen and protective clothing helps prevent UV rays from triggering further pigment production.
Addressing underlying skin conditions is also essential for achieving lasting results. After a thorough evaluation, our team will review personalized treatment options, which may include topical prescription medications, liquid nitrogen therapy, chemical peels, and advanced laser treatments. These therapies can be used alone or in combination to restore a more even, natural-looking skin tone.
Of adults over 50 have some form of hyperpigmentation
Sun exposure is the #1 cause of dark spots and uneven skin tone
Hyperpigmentation results from excess melanin production triggered by skin trauma or sun
Multiple proven treatments available, from topicals to laser therapy
At Capital Skin and Laser, our goal is to help you achieve healthy, radiant, and evenly toned skin. Our physician-led team offers expert care for brown spots, hyperpigmentation, and the underlying skin conditions that may contribute, helping ensure long-term improvement and maintenance.
Dr. Leah Spring completed a dedicated fellowship in cosmetic dermatology, with advanced training in laser technologies and aesthetic treatments. Using a personalized, evidence-based approach, she designs treatment plans tailored to your unique skin needs and goals.
Schedule a consultation at Capital Skin and Laser to address brown spots and hyperpigmentation with a personalized, evidence-based approach. During your visit, we will evaluate your skin type, underlying causes, and discoloration pattern to develop a treatment plan to improve clarity and restore a more even, luminous skin tone over time.
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